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How Popular Culture Shapes Fan Fiction

Have you ever been so captivated by a story that you could almost write the sequel yourself? Or have you ever imagined what would happen if your two favorite characters fell in love? If so, then you have entered the world of fan fiction, a virtual world where fans express their passion and creativity for popular culture.

Popular culture, or pop culture, is everything that most people like, such as movies, TV shows, books, music, and video games. Now, with the internet, these popular stories are not only owned by their creators, but also by fans who create their own concepts and meanings through writing. A prominent example of this is fan fiction, which is fiction written by fans based on existing material, but with an alternative and new direction.

For example, take J.K. Rowling's Harry Potter series. After the seventh volume was written, the wizarding world did not disappear. Thousands of fans around the world wrote their own sequels about what happened to Harry and his friends after the war. Some even created alternative stories, such as Draco Malfoy and Hermione Granger as lovers. Similarly, readers of Stephenie Meyer's Twilight reimagined the vampire love story, some making it more realistic, and others adding new original characters. Another example is Sherlock Holmes readers who reimagined the stories from Arthur Conan Doyle's original novels to try to depict deeper feelings and relationships, sometimes even romantic ones between Sherlock and John Watson.

This means that popular culture is not only consumed, but also driven by fans. Henry Jenkins, in his book Textual Poachers: Television Fans and Participatory Culture (1992), explains that fans are no longer passive viewers, but are actively involved in creating stories and building the worlds they love. Through fan fiction, they create more inclusive stories with more female roles, diverse characters, and important social issues that are not even present in the original stories.

Technology has enriched this fan culture. Platforms such as Wattpad, Archive of Our Own (AO3), and FanFiction.net provide a space for fans to write, post, and read stories. Readers interact and comment on authors' works, and anyone can be a reader or a writer.

Fan fiction proves that popular culture never truly ends. Great stories like Harry Potter, Twilight, and Sherlock Holmes live on because readers continue to imagine and create new stories. They don't just retell old stories; they give space to imagination, break the rules, and create new stories from their own perspectives. And for fans, popular culture isn't just entertainment, it's an open avenue for expression and proof that stories have the power to take root anywhere, but especially in the hearts of those who love them most.




Content Writer: Della Aulia Feronica
Editor: Florenia Neve Suryani

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