These days, English can be found everywhere. It serves as the primary language of Hollywood films, globalwide commerce, and even for pop cultures. However, as it expands, English doesn’t remain as it is—it continues to transform into what we refer to as "World Englishes". From British, American, Nigerian English—and even Indian English! Every region has its own unique twist to the language, and these regional "Englishes" encompass more than mere accents—they include distinct words, expressions, and even various grammatical rules. Therefore, will English remain a single language in the future, or are we witnessing its evolution into multiple forms? 

    The concept of a ‘singular’ English became increasingly complex to accept. In principle, there exists a specific ‘Standard English’, which is used in educational institutions and formal writings. However, even the Anglo-Saxon countries have differing opinions on what is considered as ‘standard’. Considering the distinctions between American and British English: “color” as opposed to “colour,” “elevator” compared to “lift,” and similar examples. Although a standard can facilitate communication, individuals frequently incorporate their regional characteristics, resulting in distinct forms of English. 

    Next, we have the technology. On one side, the internet has established a form of universal English that we all comprehend. Expressions such as "LOL," "BRB," and emojis are global, connecting individuals from diverse backgrounds. However, technology also enables local English variations to flourish on the internet. For instance, you can encounter Singlish (Singaporean English), Nigerian Pidgin, and numerous other forms throughout social media, and it is filled with phrases and slang that only certain residents can grasp. In short, while the internet allows local variations to thrive, it also promotes the usage of ‘shared’ English

    So, what lies ahead? Perhaps English will evolve into a family of languages with differing branches, but a standard format of English is still needed for formal contexts—such as news reports, global commerce, and scholarly articles—yet, spoken English will continue to develop in various ways. Every locale will contribute to its unique expressions, slang, and cadence to the language, resulting in varied but linked forms of English. 

    In the end, the outlook for English appears vibrant and varied. It will not be a singular standardized language, but an assortment of English that mirror the cultures and experiences of its residents. And that’s the charm of language—it evolves alongside us, adjusts to our requirements, and becomes as varied as we individuals are unique from each other in our own ways.

Content Writer : Wamey Lintang Ayu Pradnya Paramitha

Editor : Khaylila Jasmin Devani